Results and discussion: The park, which was created by the Environment and Protected Areas Authority (EPAA) five years ago at Sharjah Desert Park, commemorates the occasion when Sharjah was named the Capital of Islamic Culture in 2014. The traditions, life and actions of the Prophet Mohammed as well as the historical context for many of the surahs are the basis for what is called the sunnah, or practice of the Prophet. (Surah Maryam: 25)In an article discussing the benefits of dates, Omar-Muhammad (2003) states that studies have shown that dates contain certain stimulants which strengthen the muscles of the uterus in the last few months of pregnancy. This would then assist in the dilation of the uterus at the time of delivery. Yahya and M. Tariq, 1989. Some crop plants which are mentioned in Quran are as below: Date: (Phoenix dactylifera) (Maryam, 19) Dates are one of the most popular fruits packed with an impressive list of essential. The date palm, mentioned more than any other fruit-bearing plant in the Qur'an, is a symbol often associated with Islam and Muslims. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. 'kOU*h)A9F2o0JHEh*N H3n;i%e:Z|t*%baDlg|diuTJef9\T{a>A*)Z- }0JUF>"!\Jh'et$It }* N]aUjvKc{hm1[zE`BWyTW4bmKITs&T+lj'S1~x_2Tivi83("B\Z~OU(IDjzw h9UqVaBSqN f>xGplLH^cc,DM?:d}$OTd38|m[?l&>fu]@.`+2.Y=5FvzLJW&&+bZ(eem#LiNAxd[wbTsH &-qr8Y2 E"O+5#F NcNx;PvT%"DxH|pNC!Qu'DR*My)&7%jdI5 Look at their fruits when they begin to bear, and the ripeness thereof. Bairagi J, Saikia PJ, Boro F, Hazarika A. Saudi Pharm J. IUCN Environmental Policy and Law Paper, 20. Generally, germination can be determined by measuring water uptake or respiration rate. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Ground seeds can be mixed with water to clean the hair and enhance its colour. Trees, which cover a third of the earths surface, regulate the climate of the earth by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. While the foundation of traditional Islamic garden design draws on the culture and conditions of a region, it is also inspired by the descriptions of Jannah (Paradise) found in the Quran and Hadith. And out of the date palm and its pollen come forth clusters of dates hanging low and near, and gardens of grapes, olives and pomegranates, each similar yet different. To improve visibility, the plants in the Islamic Botanical Garden are arranged by height. Email: [emailprotected]. Before To enrich our physiological knowledge of seed germination as a developmental science, various surahs and verses in the Holy Quran describing seed germination is listed (Table 2). El-Garawani IM, Abd El-Gaber AS, Algamdi NA, Saeed A, Zhao C, Khattab OM, AlAjmi MF, Guo Z, Khalifa SAM, El-Seedi HR. Phoenix dactylifera is the botanical name for the date palm. This article, the third and final part of a series on Plants in the Quran, will discuss the characteristics of this red jewel, grown from China to California. In three date-producing countries, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria, there is reported to be about 1000 varieties of dates, many of which experience neglect and face possible extinction as efforts are concentrated on prized varieties (Campbell).The date market in the noble city of Madinah, the Souq al-Tumour, sells about 150 varieties, differing in color, shape, taste and price! This article, the third and final part of a series on Plants in the Qur'an, will discuss the characteristics of this red . It is made as a trial for the unjust. This discussion may point to their pharmaceutical importance in different . On the other hand, animal stories and descriptions of animals cited in the Holy Quran were generally attractive to both public and scientific fields. References *** The Qur'an provided the initial impetus for the investigation of herbs by Islamic writers, for plants are named in the depiction of Paradise and are used as signs of the Creator's power and majesty . Usually, the measure of biodiversity is genetic diversity, a measure of how many distinct genetic species present in an area or population (di Castri and Youns, 1996). The Quran deals with many species of plants, such as the grape, fig, ginger, cucumber, garlic, lentils and the tooth brush tree (siw?k). HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Plants, along with all of creation, essentially fulfill two key functions. Dubai Holy Quran Park to offer 51 of the 54 trees and plants mentioned Though the fruit still has untapped potential in the food industry, it also lends itself to countless other uses.Handicrafts, such as ropes and mats can be woven from the branches of the tree, while the bark is very useful as a building material. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. There is an idea that in setting out to plant verdant and fragrant spaces, with trickling fountains and tree-shaded areas, that one might also create an environment for quiet thought and serene contemplation. He advised the king that people should eat enough and leave the rest on the green ears for the arid years. Ayahs 16-17 of Saba tells part of the story of the kings of Saba. 6. "Holy Quran Park is one of the most prestigious projects of the civic body . As one reads in Surah Ar-Rahman, So which of the favors of your Lord will you deny?(55:13). Ramadan is known in Cape Town as the Pwasa or the Fast, and `Eid is called Labarang. National Library of Medicine It may also help strengthen and activate memory. Germination therefore does not includes seedling growth, which commences when germination finishes. 2017 Apr 18;202:208-224. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.03.014. Trees, which cover a third of the earth's surface, regulate the climate of the earth by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Epub 2017 Mar 18. In this is a sign for people who remember. The astounding diversity of the plant kingdom, which incorporates trees, flowering plants, ferns, mosses, seaweed, and algae, has enthralled botanists for centuries. Look at their fruits when they begin to bear, and the ripeness thereof. The arils are often incorrectly referred to as pomegranate seeds. Throughout the month of Ramadan, dates are a common ingredient in the Muslim diet.The delectable fruit is sourced from the date palms of Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and even South Africa. Eat of their fruits when they ripen, but pay the due thereof on the day of its harvest, And waste not by extravagance. From Gaza to Ukraine: capturing the power of gardening in war zones, Greek botanist in bid to save native plants of Ras Al Khaimah, Princess Tatiana of Greece lauds Iraq's refugee camp gardens at Dubai conference. Although the Holy Quran is a religious book more than 1400 years old with a total of 6600 verses dealing with many aspects of regular life, about 1000 of those verses are of a scientific nature. The park opened to commemorate Sharjah as the Capital of Islamic Culture. Numerous plants are mentioned in Islamic texts. The fruit is nutritious and has a calorific value of 65. Phone: +971 507 888 742 Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Photos Melanie Hunt. To find out more about the cookies and data we use, please check out our, Dear Reader, please register to read gulfnews.com, Password should have minimum 7 characters with at least one letter and number, Digital Plants, the colourful garments of the earth, play a key role in protecting life on this planet. Ayah 12 addressed the difference between husks and fragrant green leaves of grains. These are verified plants that are mentioned in the holy book. Epub 2017 Aug 4. You can manage them any time by clicking on the notification icon. Pines and oaks might not refer to the specific trees we think of, but they might refer to general groups of plants. Olive (Quran verse 7) Gardener's Path 4. However, it is a long-living species and some specimens have lived as long as 200 years. The juice can relieve pain and is known to cool the body in summer months. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. However, during the siege of the Banu Nadir tribe in Madinah, Muslims were forced to cut down date palms to facilitate the movement of the army (Farooqi, 1997). By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The Islamic Botanical Garden features 50 plants mentioned in the Holy Quran including tamarisk, Christ's thorn, palms, Punica granatum (pomegranates . Beetroot is said to clear blocked veins, and spleen and kidney disorders, and was used to treat those who have anaemia. The Banu Nadir were angry and wanted to know how the Prophet, who always forbade corruption and injustice and castigated their perpetrators (Haykal, 1990), could command the destruction of their orchards. El-Seedi HR, Yosri N, Khalifa SAM, Guo Z, Musharraf SG, Xiao J, Saeed A, Du M, Khatib A, Abdel-Daim MM, Efferth T, Gransson U, Verpoorte R. J Ethnopharmacol. Plants mentioned in the Islamic Scriptures (Holy Qur'n and Ahadith Both on your website and other media. The tree has very attractive flowers that are scarlet, white or a mixture of the two. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It aims to encourage reflection while emphasising the importance of the link between Islam and preserving the environment. A grain ends up with seven hundred grains reflect that one good work should be charged generously. Date fruits vary in size, shape and colour. The wood of this tree is widely used to manufacture furniture. The children of Israeli were used to eat rich diet composed of edible birds and mushroom-like food. The Prophet Mohammed (Peace Be Upon Him (PBUH) said: "There is no disease that Allah has created, except that Allah also has created its cure." Tumiran MA, Abdul Rahman NN, Mohd Saat R, Ismail AZ, Ruzali WAW, Bashar NKN, Hasan Adli DS. The delectable fruit is sourced from the date palms of Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and even South Africa. herb can help alleviate rheumatism and colds. The Holy Quran is the word of God as transmitted by the Angel Gabrielle, in the Arabic language through Prophet Mohammed. endobj Sharjah Islamic Botanical Garden includes plants mentioned in the Holy Plants, the colorful garments of the earth, play a key role in protecting life on this planet. The seed occupies a critical position in the life history of higher plants. The Islamic Golden Age was a step towards modern medicine, with unique insights and multi-disciplinary aspects. Pomegranate seeds are also substituted for raisins in cakes and other European sweets. Importance of vegetables plant species mentioned in the Holy Quran and Well send you latest news updates through the day. Careers. For example, a quote on beetroot from the Sunna of the Prophet (a collection of the Prophet Mohammed's recommended practices), translates as: "There was a woman owning a beet field and every Friday she used to strip out the beet, put it in a pot, and add a handful of grinder barley to it. Conclusion. Gollapudi and S.K. Dates are also recommended for women in the post-partum period and lactating due to its value as a nutritious, high-energy food.Narrated by Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him): The Prophet (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, There is a tree among the trees which is similar to a Muslim (in goodness), and that is the date palm tree. (Bukhari, Vol.7 (65): 359)The value of the date palm is still being understood. A banana tree at the Sharjah Islamic Botanical Garden, Consider these words from Surah Al An'aam about date palms, pomegranates, olives, grapes and grain: "It is He who sends down water from the sky, and with it we bring forth vegetation of all kinds, and out of it we bring forth green stalks, from which we bring forth thick clustered grain. Basil was mentioned in the Quran to denote any fragrance plant with green leaves (The Mercy-giving 11-12). One of the most fascinating aspects of the pomegranate is the structure inside the fruit. Cultivation of most crop species depends on seed germination (Bewely and Black, 1994). On leaving after the Friday prayer, we would greet her, and she would serve us that food. Similarly, the difference between a seed and a fruit is also arises in some verses in the Holy Quran indicating that wherever a seed is mentioned, it is only to denote a seed not a fruit and vise versa (Table 2). And we cause therein the grain to grow, And grapes and clover plants, And olives and date palms, And gardens with many dense trees, And fruits and herbage (To be) a provision and benefit for you and your cattle. Distinct plants versus key words describing plants: Generally, only one surah from the Quran is named to indicate a specific plant, the common fig (Ficus), whereas more than one surahs are titled to denote organisms from the animal kingdom such as bees, ants, the cow, livestock, etc. Kiosks: The Park also includes kiosks in each of the orchards to exhibit information about each of the plants and trees and their various benefits and uses as well as the verses in which they are mentioned in Al Quran. 8. Exclusive Duas, Islamic Reminders and News! This note may supply the scientific knowledge of plants revealed in the Holy Quran fourteen century ago, may encourage integral ethno-pharmacological exploration of most of those plants, if not actually exists for any of them, may correlate botanical enlightenment with unique religious book like the Holy Quran or may represent an added biological topic to the list of momentous impartial subjects learned from the Holy book. Innumerable Muslim and non-Muslim physicians have built on the strong foundation of Traditional Islamic Medicine by translating the described natural remedies and effects. It is commonly prescribed under the homeopathic as well as theUnani Tibbmedical systems. Never would ye be able to number them. But their combined effect is to transform a dehydrated, resting embryo with a barely detectable metabolism into one that has a vigorous metabolism culminating in growth (Taylorson, 1989). Guo Y, Yin T, Wang X, Zhang F, Pan G, Lv H, Wang X, Owoicho Orgah J, Zhu Y, Wu H. J Ethnopharmacol. Finally, reading the Holy Quran is marvelous. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. They are living beings in their own right, worshipping and glorifying Allah in a manner that we cannot perceive. Next time we will look at az-Zaytoon, the olive, also discussed in the book, Plants of the Quran. Several hundred medicinal plant species from the Arabian area (Khatibi et al., 1989; Helmy et al., 1990; Githinji and Kokwaro, 1993; Khafagi and Dewedar, 2000) have been identified and their usage documented in the ethnobotanical literature (Ayensu, 1978; Bailey and Danin, 1981; Boulos, 1983; Danin, 1983; Rizk, 1986; Mitscher et al., 1987; Deans and Svoboda, 1990; Khafagi, 1988, 1992, 1998). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This study also described a wide range of plants mentioned in the Holy Quran to symbolize holy plants such as fig, olive, date palm, and pomegranate or aroma plant such as zinger, basil. With some exceptions, the surahs are arranged in the Quran in descending order of length, with the longest at the beginning and the shortest at the end. These are widely regarded as the definitive work on the science of the plants mentioned in the holy scriptures. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Contrasting our physiological experience of that topic with what was revealed 1400 years ago is noteworthy. There are also 42 plants mentioned in the Sunnah, including Nigella sativa (black cumin), saffron, aloe vera and mustard. Year: 2006 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 3 | Page No. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Allah swears by the fig and the olive in Surah the Fig. Required fields are marked *, Office Number 1128, (Darimi, 69:103). The leaves of the pomegranate are glossy with a tough, leathery texture and are narrow and lance-shaped. Milch Cows and Dairy Farming Comprising the Breeds, Breeding, and Management, in Health and Disease, of Dairy and Other Stock, the Selection of Milch Cows, with a Full Explanation of Guenon's Method; The . The first of these is the date palm. Plants also fulfill a beautifying and decorative function. Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. The List of Names of Plants Mentioned in the Holy Quran This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The first of these is the date palm. Another reads: "He who has eaten from the garlic plant shouldn't harm us in the mosque. The command from the ayah is to look at the mature fruits wisely, as they are signs for believing in God. Frequently, plants mentioned in the Quran as illustration, inspiration or as part of a definite story. However, this practice was strongly discouraged by the Prophet (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and subsequent leaders and viewed as an act of sacrilege on this earth (Farooqi, 1997).During military expeditions, soldiers were instructed not to harm innocent people, nor to cut down any vegetation. In these things there are signs for the people who understand. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The new plant formed by sexual reproduction starts as an embryo within the developing seed, which arises from the ovule. Unfortunately, these measurements give us only a very broad indication of what stage of the germination process has been reached. Can Muslims Eat It? God initiated all that resources from nothing. The Quran is divided into 114 surahs, or chapters and the surahs are conventionally assigned to two broad categories: those revealed at Mecca or Medina. Senile Dementia from Neuroscientific and Islamic Perspectives. There are numerous verses in Quran talking about the vegetables, including; onions, garlic, zinger, barley, kadoo etc. Can Muslims Listen To It? government site. In these things, there are signs for the people who understand.(Surat Ar-Rad 13:3-4). The surahs themselves vary in length, ranging from the longest Surah 2, with 282 verses, to the three shortest (Surahs 103, 108 and 110) each of which has only three verses. The botanical voyage through various surahs and verses from such a unique book like the Quran can be a multidimensional trip. In early descriptions of the Prophet Muhammads (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) mosque in Madinah, historians state that the leaves of the date palm were used as a roof covering.Even the date stone is used as cattle feed, once it has been soaked and powdered. Branched forms of the date palm also occur (See Surah 13 above).Date palms produce between five and ten bunches of dates per tree. Very early in the Islamic era, the Hadith literature had accumulated a number of sayings and traditions of the Prophet under a collection called the Prophetic Medicine (El-Gozeiha, 1990). Here the instruction was to eat the ripe fruits and pay the due of it in the day of harvesting without being excessive. Substantial plants like wheat and barley are mentioned once more in the Cow 261 to indicate that good work pay off and magnified as one grain produces seven ears, which contains a hundred grains in it. About twenty-two plants belong to seventeen families were mentioned in the Quran as distinct plants, which can be related to a specific genera and belong to a definite family (Table 1). ", The garden drew upon the academic work of Indian scientist Dr MIH Farooqi and his writing for, . and transmitted securely. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". 6.1. They also have applications for diabetes and rheumatism. Prior to the advent of Islam, date palms, particularly the highly valued male trees, were often cut down and destroyed in battles between tribes. Date-Palm (Quran verse 20) Amazon 3. Pomegranates originate from Iran but have become native to the Himalayan regions as well as Northern India , where it has several culinary uses. (Gb1r~M'|W?k#Z=_=F^'5~L/GjBZk+F?/]|?ptkx>7~_^ . All rights reserved. Discussing momentous scientific issues such as biodiversity, seed germination and diverse uses of plants are also attempted with the enlightenment of the Holy Quran. 2022 Dec 8;11(24):3436. doi: 10.3390/plants11243436. found that placing a sugary substance in the mouth of a baby reduces pain sensation and heart rate. J Relig Health. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. They asked Musa to pray God to grow for them herbs including cucumber, garlic, onion and lentils. Bookshelf The Egyptian King (Pharos) saw in a dream seven fat cows eaten by another seven leans ones and seven green ears as well as seven another dry. God creates diverse organisms which provides human with faith and joy of life. <> For Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most-Merciful. (Surat Al-Kahf 16:18). In the Livestock (99) a combination of several plants moncots and dicots, large trees and short reachable ones looks the same morphologically but vary genetically. Sharjah: The first Islamic Botanical Garden located in Sharjah houses around 50 plants mentioned in the Holy Quran and Sunnah. The advice from the ayah is to do good things continuously. A literature search was performed relating to 12 medicinal plants mentioned in the Holy Qur'n and Ahadith using textbooks, Al-Azhar scholars, published articles, the plant list website (http://www.theplantlist.org/), the medicinal plant names services website (http://mpns.kew.org/mpns-portal/) and web databases (PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar). A species in the onion genus, garlic is known to be effective against microbes and fungal infections, and it can contribute to the treatment of indigestion, colds, colic and also whooping cough. 2022 Nov;30(11):1623-1638. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2022.09.005. Once the protective rind is removed, the interior is revealed. (1) To identify some of the medicinal plants mentioned in the Holy Qur'n and Ahadith textbooks of the period 700-1500 AD; (2) to compare them with presently used traditional medicines; (3) to evaluate their value based on modern research; and (4) to investigate the contributions of Islamic scholars to the development of the scientific branches, particularly medicine. The only stage of germination that we can time fairly precisely is its termination, when the radical merges. (Surat An-Nahl 16:13). This act greatly saddened the Muslims but was deemed necessary. Botanical research by Muslim scholars can be traced back to the second year after Hijrah (7th Century AD) when a keen interest developed into the medicinal and agricultural aspects of the floral kingdom. Download book Plants In The Quran PDF - Noor Library Pomegranates, along with dates and olives, are also mentioned in the following verse from the Holy Quran, which speaks of the dues that have to be paid upon each harvest, as well as the evil of wastefulness. Ariffin MFM, Rahman NNHA, Azid MAA, Ahmad K, Rosele MI, Harun MS. J Relig Health. Further research work is required to explore other medicinal plants and their benefits mentioned in the Quran. In the Qur'anic verse quoted to the right, pomegranates are mentioned as one of the fruits that will be found in paradise. It does not store any personal data. The Role of the Qur'an and Sunnah in Oral Health. It also provides an opportunity to see which will tolerate the growing conditions of the UAE (some plants are grown indoors, as they would have been brought to the region by traders, primarily as food). Keywords: Analysis of Islamic stance in the Holy Qur'an on human life origin evolution as postulated by scientists. The tree produces a nutrient-rich fruit, which can be consumed as both food and medicine it relieves acidity and cleanses the kidneys. Mats. Moreover, seeds such as those of cereals and legumes are themselves major food sources whose importance lies in the storage reserves of protein, starch and oil accumulated during development. Ishrak Khafagi, Amira Zakaria, Ahmed Dewedar and Khaled El-Zahdany, 2006. The smell, taste and texture of a plant together with the shade, which can be supplied from the trees and shrubs are experience learned form reading just one verse from the Quran. Dates are historically regarded to be of high nutritional value and are a key source of food in the region. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Plants of the Qur'an: Olives | About Islam 2016 Dec;55(6):1954-67. doi: 10.1007/s10943-015-0095-5. 2021 Apr 6;269:113626. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2020.113626. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. God sends them the best weather and they built a dam, where it initiated two gardens on its sides. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The holy month is a time of spiritual reflection and prayer for Muslims around the world, and creates a special sense of connectedness to family, community, culture and even nature. THE QURAN A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO ALL THE 114 CHAPTERS OF THE QURAN. 2018 Feb;57(1):1-11. doi: 10.1007/s10943-015-0079-5. PDF The Names of Plants Cited in the Holy Quran and the Sunnah Helmy, M.A., I.K. Safflower issaid to remedy vertigo. 71 Windsor St, Salisbury, SP2 7EA, UK, The List of Names of Plants Mentioned in the Holy Quran. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. 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Botany, Herbals and Healing In Islamic Science and Medicine Muslims begin and end their day of fasting with its sweet and nourishing flesh.Phoenix dactylifera is the botanical name for the date palm.
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