The Lord will give you victory., 12 Meanwhile, the official who had gone to get Micaiah said to him, All the other prophets have prophesied success for the king, and you had better do the same., 13 But Micaiah answered, By the living Lord I will say what my God tells me to!, 14 When he appeared before King Ahab, the king asked him, Micaiah, should King Jehoshaphat and I go and attack Ramoth, or not?, Attack! Micaiah answered. He worked to remove the "high places" of worship, did not participate in any Baal worship, and cut down the Asherahs, which were worshipped in various places. He attempted to have Elijah arrested (2 Kings 1:9). This made some sense because Ramoth Gilead was only 40 miles from Jerusalem. Matthew 11:28-30, The church struggles with prejudice. 400 prophets predict that they should go out to war for they will be successful. Joel 3:2: I will gatherall nationsand bring them down to the Valley of Jehoshaphat. Also Jehoshaphat said to the king of Israel, Please inquire for the word of the LORD today. Then the king of Israel gathered the prophets together, four hundred men, and said to them, Shall we go to war against Ramoth Gilead, or shall I refrain? So they said, Go up, for God will deliver it into the kings hand. But Jehoshaphat said, Is there not still a prophet of the LORD here, that we may inquire of Him? So the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, There is still one man by whom we may inquire of the LORD; but I hate him, because he never prophesies good concerning me, but always evil. After all it was 400 to 1! 31 So when they saw King Jehoshaphat, they all thought that he was the king of Israel, and they turned to attack him. Jehoshaphat - New World Encyclopedia He is Micaiah the son of Imla. The king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah, clothed in their robes, sat each on his throne; and they sat at a threshing floor at the entrance of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets prophesied before them. Jehoshaphat: The Influenced King (1 Kings 22:41-50) - FBC Spur He prioritized the worship of Yahweh, the true God of Israel. A number of priests move the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem, including another Jehoshaphat. But the world will betray you (just as Ahab set up Jehoshaphat by disguising himself and making Jehoshaphat the target of the enemy, not caring if he died). Instead, Jehoshaphat removes places of worship to foreign gods such as Asherah poles, and he fortifies Israels defenses against their enemies. i. "Some time later King Jehoshaphat of Judah made an alliance with King 7 Honor the Lord and act carefully, because the Lord our God does not tolerate fraud or partiality or the taking of bribes., 8 In Jerusalem Jehoshaphat appointed Levites, priests, and some of the leading citizens as judges in cases involving a violation of the Law of the Lord or legal disputes between inhabitants of the city. 8 So King Ahab called in a court official and told him to go and get Micaiah at once. C. There is a well-intentioned but mistaken teaching that God can allow no evil in His presence, meaning that Satan and other fallen angels could not be in His presence. Although God protects Jehoshaphat, the king should not have made this friendship in the first place. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . I saw the Lord sitting on his throne in heaven, with all his angels standing beside him. It may be that Jehoshaphat had a fatalistic attitude towards the will of God, figuring that if it all was Gods will then there was nothing he or anyone else could do about it. These passages show that God can allow evil in His presence, though He can have no fellowship with evil and one day all evil will be removed from His presence (Revelation 20:14-15). They had a great party with lots of food. i. Answer. He was the son of Ahab and Jezebel, who were among the most wicked rulers Israel ever had. According to tradition, Jehoshaphat was buried in a magnificent manner to mimic the actions of King David. Fight with no one small or great, but only with the king of Israel: Ahabs previous mercy to Ben-Hadad (1 Kings 20:31-34) did not win any lasting favor with the rulers of Syria. Why did Ahab enter into a military alliance with Jehoshaphat? Go up, for God will deliver it into the kings hand: When Ahab gathered the prophets, they were not faithful prophets of the LORD. Jehoshaphat made a bad alliance with King Ahab, one of the most wicked kings in Israels history. b. He became one of the country's most successful rulers for one simple reason: He followed the commands of God. Luke 16:10, Follow Christian teaching on WordPress.com, v. 6 he took away the high places and Asherim, vs. 7-9 he began a program that taught the people the Law of God, 17:10-11 The nations feared him so there was no war, but rather they gave him tribute. 11 Amariah the High Priest will have final authority in all religious cases, and Zebadiah son of Ishmael, governor of Judah, will have final authority in all civil cases. Like Jehu told Jehoshaphat about his seeking an alliance with Ahab, he should not love those who hate the Lord. He was not satisfied with what God had given him, but was longing for something else among the nations around him. Who was King Ahaziah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org But wait, it gets worse. He allied with Ahab's house by marrying his son (Jehoram) to Ahab's daughter (Athaliah) (18:1). ii. 28-29). THEN he made another disastrous treaty with wicked King Ahaziah which resulted in all their ships wrecked. 10 Whenever your fellow citizens from any of the cities bring before you a case of homicide or any other violation of a law or commandment, you must instruct them carefully how to conduct themselves during the trial, so that they do not become guilty of sinning against the Lord. Bible text from the Good News Translation (GNT) is not to be reproduced in copies or otherwise by any means except as permitted in writing by American Bible Society, 101 North Independence Mall East, Floor 8, Philadelphia, PA 19106-2155 (www.americanbible.org). This article is part of our People from the Bible Series featuring the most well-known historical names and figures from Scripture. So Ahab brings out . They prophesied favorably, saying: "Go up, and Jehovah will give it into the king's hand." If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. Ahab asks Jehoshaphat of Judah to join with him in a pact to fight against . What he didnt consider was that though Micaiah prophesied evil towards Ahab, he prophesied truth. So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went up to Ramoth Gilead. Now when Jehoshaphat learned a great army has come against him ( 2 Chronicles 20:1-2 ), he immediately realized three things. Ahaziah of Israel was king from 853852 BC. He had a total of more than 1.1 million fighting men in his core force, in addition to those he had placed in different areas (see 2 Chronicles 17:14-19). d. The king of Israel propped himself up in his chariot, facing the Syrians until evening: Ahab faced the end of his life bravely, dying proppedup in his chariot to inspire his troops. i. The alliance is - in my opinion - an example of Jehoshapat trying t. Israel and Judah had not been on good terms with each other in the years following their divide. The Levites have the responsibility of seeing that the decisions of the courts are carried out. Daniel 3, The Parable of the Vineyard Tenants. And finally, Jehoshaphat slinks back to Jerusalem, humiliated by his bad decision. Elijah had just confronted this Baal worship in the northern kingdom of Israel on Mt. The Lord has made these prophets of yours lie to you. Save: $14.00 (70%) Buy Now. Please inquire for the word of the LORD today: Considering the generally adversarial relationship between Ahab and the prophets of Yahweh, this was a bold request of Jehoshaphat to ask of Ahab. But we also know that only some good kings came from the Kingdom of Judah, Jehoshaphat being one of them. 17:10-13 ). Our Price: $5.99. He also devised a system for teaching God's laws to people. He made an alliance with marriage with Ahab, 18:2 plus after several years went down to visit Ahab in Samaria. Yet he was willing to listen to the king of Judah when he advised that Ahab should listen to the prophet Micaiah. i. Ahab had a very nonchalant attitude towards his sin and the sins of others. [1] One of the "good" kings in the Bible, he was a descendant of David, and his mother's name was Azubah . 18:1 Jehoshaphat was very loaded and greatly respected. If there's one mistake Jehoshaphat made, it's the time he decided to ally himself with King Ahab of Israel, the devious Jezebel's husband. Ahab was a king of Israel, first mentioned in 1 Kings 16. Be courageous and carry out these instructions, and may the Lord be on the side of the right!, Good News Translation (Todays English Version, Second Edition). What you have done has brought the Lord's anger on you. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Jehoshaphat, son of Asa, takes the throne about halfway through his life. It appears to be a judgment ground for any nation who came up against Gods people, in a plot of land situated between Jerusalem and the Mount of Olives or Kidron Valley. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your device and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Previous kings had sought the help of foreign gods such as Baal. https://www.learnreligions.com/jehoshaphat-king-of-judah-4114131 (accessed May 1, 2023). Though Jehoshaphat had already committed himself to the enterprise (2 Chronicles 18:3), and though he went on to disregard the guidance that was given him (2 Chronicles 18:28), he still retained the religion of Yahweh to the extent that he insisted on seeking the counsel of the Lord. (Payne). And the LORD said, These have no master. 39. 1 Kings, 2 Kings, 2 Chronicles, Obadiah, Psalms (Jehosophat, Ahab c. I hate him, because he never prophesies good concerning me, but always evil: Ahab hated the messenger because of the message. (see 2 Chronicles 17:10-12). He required these judges to be just, impartial, and take no bribes, for they "do not judge according to man but the Lord" (see 2 Chronicles 19:4-10). Since Ahab wanted to be deceived, God would give him what he wanted, using a willing fallen angel who worked through willing unfaithful prophets. Lets begin by getting oriented. 2 Chronicles 17:1. 2 Chronicles 18 NLT - Jehoshaphat and Ahab - Bible Gateway In general, Christians can't work effectively in close relationships with unbelieversin godly peace and harmonyany more than mismatched animals can make a useful plowing team for a farmer. Together they built a fleet of trading ships to go to Ophir to collect gold, but God disapproved and the ships were wrecked before they could set sail. He used horns of iron to illustrate the thrust of two powerful forces, armies that would rout the Syrians. To honor Jehoshaphat and those with him, Ahab had a large number of sheep and cattle slaughtered for a feast. 1. He allied himself with Israel by marrying his son Jehoram to King Ahab's daughter Athaliah. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. Generally speaking, Jehoshaphat, king of Judah, walked in the way of God. Then Ahab enticed Jehoshaphat to join forces with . . We see a prophet in rags and chains stand before two kings, ready to speak on behalf of the LORD. The world will draw you in: And, when you waver, it will pressure you to conform (like Ahab bringing out 400 prophets to 1). The man on the left is generally considered to be Jehoshaphat. Enduring Word Bible Commentary 2 Chronicles Chapter 18 B. LESSONS FROM THE LIFE OF JEHORAM, THE SON OF JEHOSHAPHAT - Klang Church Let each return to his house in peace. And the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, Did I not tell you he would not prophesy good concerning me, but evil?. 12, 14-19). He was buried at age 60 in the City of David in Jerusalem. Ahab, whose wife was the infamous Jezebel, was possibly the most wicked king who ever ruled over Israel. Obed-Edom and Jehiah were also to be doorkeepers for the ark.. God gave the evil spirit permission to entice Ahab, and the evil spirit . battle. Stay up to date with the latest Christian news! All of Jehoshaphats male children and grandchildren were killed save one. This is significant if we compare this with how many other Israelite kings passed away. 1 When King Jehoshaphat of Judah became rich and famous, he arranged a marriage between a member of his family and the family of King Ahab of Israel. Jehoshaphat had riches and honor in abundance; and by marriage he allied himself with Ahab. Dangerous Partnerships: The story of Jehoshaphat & Ahab Luke 2:40-52, How to overcome evil with good. He made his son, Jehoram, marry Ahab's daughter. . Lets explore some of these verses. The Prophet Micaiah Warns Ahab (1 Kings 22.1-28)1 When King Jehoshaphat of Judah became rich and famous, he arranged a marriage between a member of his family and the family of King Ahab of Israel. Jehoshaphat made some poor choices but he did have a heart for the Lord and "did what was right in the eyes of the Lord" (20:31.) i. God wanted to bring judgment against Ahab, so He asked this group of the host of heaven for a volunteer to lead Ahab into battle. 21 The spirit replied, I will go and make all of Ahab's prophets tell lies. The Lord said, Go and deceive him. There was nothing righteous about Ahab. b. c. How many times shall I make you swear that you tell me nothing but the truth in the name of the LORD? Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/jehoshaphat-king-of-judah-4114131. No matter how powerful and persuasive the presentation, their message was unfaithful. When we hear the name of Jehoshaphat some of us may be thinking of the Valley of Jehoshaphat mentioned in Joel 3:2 and Joel 3:12. This show of friendship to Ahab was in reality hatred towards God (2 . Then the messenger who had gone to call Micaiah spoke to him, saying, Now listen, the words of the prophets with one accord encourage the king. These partnerships pressure us to sacrifice our faithfulness to God. Elijah Denounces Ahaziah. Ahab did so because he hated God and his ways. Three years later they were willing to prophesy lies to Ahab if that was what he wanted to hear. We can learn a great deal from this Old Testament king who we sadly do not learn enough about in Sunday school classes or in sermons. He made an alliance by marriage with Ahab, 18:2 and after several years went down to visit Ahab in Samaria. He went out with Ahab in battle, and was rebuked by Jehu the son of Hanani. Jehoshaphat immediately agreed to go, but asked that they first inquire of the Lord. In another time of crisis, Jehoshaphat's obedience to God saved the country. This king did great things in the name of the Lord, and yet, we dont christen any children after this king from the kingdom of Judah. And so we can learn from him. 17-20 CLICK TITLE FOR AUDIO. a. I saw all Israel scattered on the mountains, as sheep that have no shepherd: Micaiah was challenged to tell the truth, and now he changed his tone from mocking to serious. God will give you victory., 6 But Jehoshaphat asked, Isn't there another prophet through whom we can consult the Lord?, 7 Ahab answered, There is one more, Micaiah son of Imlah. i. He set up a group of priests and qualified people to go around, teaching the people from God's laws (see 2 Chronicles 17:7-9). Will the actions of orthodox Anglicans be as strong as their words post-Kigali? He said, "I am as you are, and my people as your people; we will join you in the war.". Ahab was killed by an enemy arrow. . No-one did more to educate the people of God than this man and that's why he's often known as Judah's great teacher, or Judah's teacher-king. After King Ahaziah's death (1:18), his brother Jehoram (called Joram in 8:25), another son of evil King Ahab, became king over Israel since Ahaziah himself had no son (1:17; 3:1). The great battle at Ramoth Gilead was a catastrophe. A Chronological Daily Bible Study regarding the Old Testament 7-Day Sections with a Summary-Commentary, Discussion Questions, and a Practical Almost Claim. 2 A few years later he went to Samaria to visit Ahab, who prepared a great banquet for him and his officials. He did have some kind of conscience. Sat each on his throne, and they sat at a threshing floor at the entrance of the gate of Samaria: This illustrates the ancient custom of holding court and making decisions at the gates of the city. But I hate him because he never prophesies anything good for me; it's always something bad.. Yet on the other hand very few men did more than Jehoshaphat to bring the nation to the brink of ruin. Only by divine intervention was one saved 2 Chronicles 22:10-12. It appears that the Israelites and Jews maintained the fight the whole of the day; but when at evening the king died, and this was known, there was a proclamation made, probably with the consent of both Syrians and Israelites, that the war was over. (Clarke), (c) 2021 TheEnduring WordBible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. Zavada, Jack. a. 1 Kings 16:29-33 tells us just how bad Ahab was. To honor his ally's request, Ahab had Micaiah brought to the court. Jehoshaphats life was half over by the time he took the throne, but that didnt stop God from moving in his life. Believers and unbelievers have different values and commitments. Ahab knew in his heart that Micaiah would not fear or flatter him, but only declare the word of Jehovah. This is what he should have been doing all along, instead of going to be with Ahab. Ahab's treatment of Micaiah (vv. He had amassed "riches and honor in abundance" ( 2Chronicles 18 . Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went up to Ramoth Gilead. Though disguised, Ahab is killed and Israel is defeated. Jehoshaphat solidified peace between Israel and Judah. q. But he himself has decreed that you will meet with disaster!, 23 Then the prophet Zedekiah went up to Micaiah, slapped his face, and asked, Since when did the Lord's spirit leave me and speak to you?. Check out her books at hopebolinger.comfor clean books in most genres, great for adults and kids. Jehu says, Should you help the wicked and love those who hate the Lord? 19:2. When battle is joined, Ahab's plan seems to work. William Higgins. What accord has Christ with Belial? Week 39. Consistent dependence on God is the only way to succeed. Without God's help, we can do nothing worthwhile. The rest of chapter 19 he went back to reforming Judah. Ahab asked Micaiah whether they should go up to Ramoth You will succeed., 22 And Micaiah concluded: This is what has happened. 1. Jehoshaphat also pursued alliances with the kingdom of Israel in the North. Ramoth Gilead belonged to Israel by the word of God but Ahab was out of the will of God. Here is the Bible's explanation: "for the daughter of Ahab was his wife" (2 Kings 8:18). God's hand was on Jehoshaphat and He blessed the kingdom of Judah under his reign. He sometimes followed the world's ways, such as making alliances with questionable neighbors. We will look at this briefly to set the stage. "Who Is Jehoshaphat in the Bible?" He certainly did not walk in Gods ways. Unless you do, you and your fellow citizens will feel the force of the Lord's anger. Of course you'll win. Jehoshaphat still wanted to hear from a prophet of Yahweh, the LORD (Is there not still a prophet of the LORD here, that we may inquire of Him?). There were even thrones for high officials to sit on at the gates of the city of Samaria. What is the relationship between Jehoshaphat and Ahab in 2 - Quora We can assume, from the lack of gory details, that he ended his life in peace and passed away from natural causes. Then Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah went near and struck Micaiah on the cheek: Zedekiah responded the way some do when they are defeated in an argument he responded with violence. Yet so it was. (Morgan), ii. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. He builds many forts and attempts to help the kingdom prosper in a financial sense. That brought further stability to his kingdom. He repented when he did wrong. But the one we want to focus on today reigns a little after the time of Solomon and David, long after the kingdom splits into two. 41 Jehoshaphat son of Asa began to rule over Judah in the fourth year of King Ahab's reign in Israel. He thought this would help protect him against Micaiahs prophecy of doom. How many times do I have to tell you that?, 16 Micaiah answered, I can see the army of Israel scattered over the hills like sheep without a shepherd. Why did Ahab hate Micaiah? LICENSEE shall reproduce the following trademark and trademark notice on the copyright page of each copy of the Licensed Products: Read the surrounding text of 2 Chronicles 18:1-19:11. Ahab proceeds to imprison Micaiah. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. a. b. To be sure, this is a case of misguided judgment. Ahab entered into a military alliance with Jehoshaphat for the purpose of recovering the ancient Israelite city of Ramoth-gilead from the Syrians (22:1-4). Now the king of Syria had commanded the captains of the chariots who were with him, saying, Fight with no one small or great, but only with the king of Israel. So it was, when the captains of the chariots saw Jehoshaphat, that they said, It is the king of Israel! Therefore they surrounded him to attack; but Jehoshaphat cried out, and the LORD helped him, and God diverted them from him. 9 He gave them the following instructions: You must perform your duties in reverence for the Lord, faithfully obeying him in everything you do. But just in case, he disguises himself and also encourages Jehoshaphat to wear his royal attire, thus making him the target of the enemy. God's wrath in response to Jehoshaphat's unequal alliance with Ahab seems to be the connection. The people enjoyed a great measure of prosperity and the blessing of God under Jehoshaphat. 3 He asked, Will you go with me to attack Ramoth?, Jehoshaphat replied, I am ready when you are, and so is my army. His story is told in 1 Kings 22 and 2 Chronicles 17-20. He allied with Ahab against Syria, nearly losing his life as a result (18:2ff.). a. 46 views, 7 likes, 0 loves, 3 comments, 1 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Eubank Church of Christ: The Minor Prophets (22) 33 By chance, however, a Syrian soldier shot an arrow which struck King Ahab between the joints of his armor. . i. He received mercy: Jehu says, Nevertheless, some good is found in you, for you destroyed the Asherahs out of the land, and have set your heart to seek God 19:3. Who Is Jehoshaphat in the Bible? Ahab goes to war against Aram despite Micaiah's prediction. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Jehoshaphat also established a strong justice system. He went out with Ahab in battle, and was rebuked by Jehu the son of Hanani. 26 Tell them to throw him in prison and to put him on bread and water until I return safely., 27 If you return safely, Micaiah exclaimed, then the Lord has not spoken through me! And he added, Listen, everyone, to what I have said!. Or what fellowship has light with darkness? Because this king had God's interests at heart, for the most part, his reign was prosperous. (35) And after this.--The chronicler has omitted the notice that "Jehoshaphat made peace with the king of Israel" (1Kings 22:44), and now he omits two other short verses of the parallel account, viz., 1Kings 22:46-47: "And the remnant of the sodomites, which had remained in the days of his father Asa, he consumed out of the land.There was then no king in Edom: a deputy was king."
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